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	<Journal> 

	<PublisherName>International Science Community Association</PublisherName>

	<JournalTitle>International Research Journal of Biological Sciences</JournalTitle> 

	<Issn>2278-3202</Issn>

	<Volume>10</Volume>

	<Issue>1</Issue>

	<PubDate PubStatus="ppublish"> 

	<Year>2021</Year> 

	<Month>02</Month> 

	<Day>10</Day> 

	</PubDate>

	</Journal>



	<ArticleTitle>A review on production of biofuels from novel biomass</ArticleTitle> 


	<FirstPage>53</FirstPage>

	<LastPage>64</LastPage>



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		<FirstName>Shiferaw</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Legesse </LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Ethiopia Meat and Dairy Industry Development Institute, P.O.1573, Bishoftu, Ethiopia</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Damise </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Taye </LastName>

		<Suffix>2</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Selale University, College Animal and Range science, P.O. 245, Fiche, Ethiopia</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Mahajan</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Minakshi </LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Botany, Fergusson College, Pune-411004, India</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Hajare </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Shweta D. </LastName>

		<Suffix>2</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Botany, Fergusson College, Pune-411004, India</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>.</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Riya</LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Biotechnology, School of Pharmaceutical and Health care Sciences, CT University, Ludhiana, India</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Thapar </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Parul </LastName>

		<Suffix>2</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Biotechnology, School of Pharmaceutical and Health care Sciences, CT University, Ludhiana, India</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>E.E.</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>El Nur </LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, PC, 11115, P. O. Box 321 Khartoum, Sudan</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>L.I.</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Ali </LastName>

		<Suffix>2</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, PC, 11115, P. O. Box 321 Khartoum, Sudan</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>E.</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Fadul </LastName>

		<Suffix>3</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Medicinal Biochemistry, Medicinal, Aromatic and Traditional Research Institute (M.A.P.R.I.), National Center for Research, P. O. Box 2404 Khartoum, Sudan</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>l.E. </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Mohamed </LastName>

		<Suffix>4</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, PC, 11115, P. O. Box 321 Khartoum, Sudan</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Lumogdang</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Leonel P. </LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Marine Biology, Southern Philippines of Agri-Business and Marine and Aquatic School of Technology (SPAMAST),  Poblacion Malita, Davao Occidental Philippines and College of Arts and Sciences, Xavier University-Ateneo De Cagayan, Cagayan de-Oro Philippines</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Bullong</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Lynde Q. </LastName>

		<Suffix>2</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Marine Biology, Southern Philippines of Agri-Business and Marine and Aquatic School of Technology (SPAMAST),  Poblacion Malita, Davao Occidental Philippines and College of Arts and Sciences, Xavier University-Ateneo De Cagayan, Cagayan de-Oro Philippines</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Nuneza</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Olga M. </LastName>

		<Suffix>3</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Tibanga, Iligan City Philippines and Department of Chemistry, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Tibanga, Iligan City Philippines</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Uy </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Mylene M. </LastName>

		<Suffix>4</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Tibanga, Iligan City Philippines and Department of Chemistry, Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Tibanga, Iligan City Philippines</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Khan</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Amrin </LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>School of Studies in Microbiology, Vikram University, Ujjain, MP, 456010, India</Affiliation>

		</Author>
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		<FirstName>Jain </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Sudhir Kumar </LastName>

		<Suffix>2</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>School of Studies in Microbiology, Vikram University, Ujjain, MP, 456010, India</Affiliation>

		</Author>
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		<FirstName>Prakash</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Sadguru </LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Zoology, MLK Post Graduate College, Balrampur, Uttar Pradesh, India</Affiliation>

		</Author>
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		<FirstName>Verma </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Ashok Kumar </LastName>

		<Suffix>2</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Zoology, Government Post Graduate College, Saidabad, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Sarkar </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Roni </LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>South Calcutta Girls College, 72, Sarat Bose Rd, Lansdown, Garcha, Ballygunge, Kolkata, West Bengal 700025, India</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Sakshi</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Shukla </LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Biotechnology, MRD Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd. Lucknow, India</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>Chitranshu </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Pandey </LastName>

		<Suffix>2</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Biotechnology, MRD Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd. Lucknow, India</Affiliation>

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		<FirstName>B.</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Gurupreetha </LastName>

		<Suffix>1</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Biotechnology, Vivekanandha College of Engineering for Women, Elayampalayam, Tiruchengode - 637 205, Tamilnadu, India</Affiliation>

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		<Author> 

		<FirstName>S.</FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Shruthi </LastName>

		<Suffix>2</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Biotechnology, Vivekanandha College of Engineering for Women, Elayampalayam, Tiruchengode - 637 205, Tamilnadu, India</Affiliation>

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		<Author> 

		<FirstName>N. </FirstName>

		<MiddleName> </MiddleName>

		<LastName>Prabhu </LastName>

		<Suffix>3</Suffix>

		<Affiliation>Department of Biotechnology, Vivekanandha College of Engineering for Women, Elayampalayam, Tiruchengode - 637 205, Tamilnadu, India</Affiliation>

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	<PublicationType>Review Paper</PublicationType>


	<History>  
	<PubDate PubStatus="received">
	<Year>2020</Year>
	<Month>7</Month>
	<Day>5</Day>
	</PubDate>
	<PubDate PubStatus="accepted">										
	<Year>2021</Year> 
	<Month>02</Month>									
	<Day>10</Day> 
	</PubDate>

	</History>
	<Abstract>Nowadays, with a great increase in global population, converting the society to a comfortable feel good environment would be the only solution for stabling a permanent life on this planet. There is considerable potential to improve biomass fuels in producing suitable power sources such as combustible fuels, electricity and fuel gases, while abiding to provide conventional uses of biomass. The upgrading qualities and the industrial investment of biomass have already happening in many countries because biomass energy has specific amount of environmental and social benefits compared with fossil fuels. Biofuel is a fuel, derived from living organisms mostly from plants and other microbes. We can produce biofuels in an efficient and sustainable manner. The below review discusses various sources of biomass and their rate of production for different fuels (biomethanol, biobutanol, bioethanol, biodiesel and bio-hydrogen). Biomass energy productions global potential is large in absolute terms which could be realistically used to supply nearly 1,0,000Mega Watts (100quads) of electric capacity by 2020, and perhaps we can suspect the amount will be doubled by the year 2030. Sustainable economic growth along with industrial growth needs safe and feasible resources of energy. For the future re-arrangement of an encounter economy, we completely require new approaches in research and product development. In this review, we are mainly focusing on cost effective technologies and some mechanisms to convert biomass into useful liquid biofuels and bio products. We specifically focus on the production of alternative fuels from different feedstock and aiming to give comparative studies.</Abstract>

	<CopyrightInformation>Copyright@ International Science Community Association</CopyrightInformation>

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