International E-publication: Publish Projects, Dissertation, Theses, Books, Souvenir, Conference Proceeding with ISBN.  International E-Bulletin: Information/News regarding: Academics and Research

Structural Response of FRP Strengthened Post-Tensioned Concrete Beams

Author Affiliations

  • 1Department of Civil Engineering, B. S. Abdur Rahman University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, INDIA

Res. J. Recent Sci., Volume 3, Issue (ISC-2013), Pages 198-202, (2014)

Abstract

The paper presents the experimental results on the flexural behaviour of prestressed concrete (PSC) beams strengthened with externally bonded Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) plates. The beam specimens used for this study were unbonded post-tensioned. The PSC beams were strengthened with Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) plates with different configurations and thicknesses of 3 mm and 5 mm. The beams were tested under a static gradual loading up to failure to examine its flexural behaviour. The study parameters were ultimate load, ultimate deflection, ductility, failure mode and cracking pattern of the beams. The study showed that the UDCGFRP plates were found to be very effective in ultimate load carrying capacity, deflection and ductility when compared to other beams. The test results showed that the GFRP strengthened PSC beam increased its load carrying capacity by 89 % over the control beam. GFRP strengthened PSC beam showed an increase in ductility by 90% than the control beam. The PSC beam specimens failed either by crushing of concrete and by rupturing of FRP.

References

  1. Hassan T. and Rizkalla S., Flexural strengthening of prestressed bridge slabs with FRP systems, PCI J.,47(1),76–93 (2002)
  2. Alagusundaramoorthy P., Harik I.E. and Choo C.C., Flexural behavior of R/C beams strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymer sheets or fabric, J. Comp for Const.,7(4), 292-301 (2003)
  3. Spadea G., Swamy R.N. and Bencardino F., Strength and ductility of RC beams repaired with bonded CFRP laminates, J. Bridge Engg., 6(5), 349 – 355 (2001)
  4. Pam H. J., Kwan A.K.H. and Islam M.S., Flexural strength and ductility of reinforced normal and high-strength concrete beams, J. Struct. and Build, 146(4), 381–389 (2001)
  5. Rahimi H. and Hutchinson A., Concrete beams strengthened with externally bonded FRP plates, J. Comp. Constr.,5(1), 44-56 (2001)
  6. Ross A., David M.J., Tedesco J.W. and Hughes M.L., Strengthening of reinforced concrete beams with externally bonded composites Laminates, ACI Struct. J. 96(2), 212–220 (1999)
  7. Debaiky A.S., Green M.F. and Hope B.B., Carbon fiber reinforced polymer wraps for corrosion control and rehabilitation of reinforced concrete columns, ACI Mater. ., 99(2), 129–137 (2002)
  8. Revathy J., Suguna K. and Raghunath P.N., Strength and ductility of GFRP wrapped corrosion-damaged Concrete Columns, Intl. J. of Appl. Engg. and Res.,4(6), 989-998 (2009)
  9. Suraj Parkash, Ram Kumar and Sharma B.B., Prestressed concrete beams under fatigue loading, Adv. Bridge Engg.,March 24 –25, 433- 443 (2006)
  10. El-Hacha Raafat., Green Mark F. and Wight Gordon R., Flexural behaviour of concrete beams strengthened with prestressed carbon fibre reinforced polymer sheets subjected to sustained loading and low temperature, Canad. J. Civil Engg.,31(2), 239-252 (2004)
  11. Reed C.E. and Peterman R.J., Evaluation of prestressed concrete girders strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced sheets, J. Bridge Engg.,9(2), 185–192 (2004)
  12. Kyle H Larson., Robert J Peterman. and Hayder A Rasheed., Strength-fatigue behavior of fiber reinforced polymer strengthened prestressed concrete T-beams, J. Comp for Const.,9(4), 313-326 (2005)
  13. El Meski F. and Harajli M., Flexural behavior of unbonded post-tensioned concrete members strengthened using external FRP composites, J. Comp for Const.,17(2), 197-207 (2012)
  14. Murphy Michael., Belarbi Abdeldjelil., Bae Sang-Wook., Behavior of prestressed concrete I-girders strengthened in shear with externally bonded fiber-reinforced-polymer sheets, PCI J., 57(3), 63-82 (2012)
  15. IS 383-1970, Specification for coarse and fine aggregates from natural sources for concrete, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India
  16. Park R. and Paulay T., Reinforced concrete structures, John Wiley and Sons, New York (1975)
  17. Spadea G., Bencardino F. and Swamy R.N., Structural Behavior of Composite RC Beams with Externally Bonded CFRP, J. Comp for Const.2(3), 132-137 (1998)