International E-publication: Publish Projects, Dissertation, Theses, Books, Souvenir, Conference Proceeding with ISBN.  International E-Bulletin: Information/News regarding: Academics and Research

Linkage between Cyclonic Storms, QBO, Total Ozone and Climate Change

Author Affiliations

  • 1Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Dr.HomiBhabha Road, Pashan, Pune-411008, Maharastra, INDIA
  • 2 Spicer Memorial College, Aundh, Pune, Maharastra, INDIA

Res. J. Recent Sci., Volume 1, Issue (8), Pages 67-69, August,2 (2012)

Abstract

Cyclonic storm frequency exhibits variations of different time scales. If long-term variations of cyclonic storm frequency are properly documented then the epochs of higher and lower frequencies could be foreshadowed much in advance. Ozone has been found to be one of the most important radiative gases in the stratosphere and the upper troposphere, as it is not only able to absorb the incoming solar ultraviolet radiation, but also part of the visible radiation as well as re-emit and absorb the outgoing terrestrial infrared radiation, consequently, changes ozone concentrations affect climate. Keeping the above in view a study has been undertaken to examine the relation between the cyclonic storms, total ozone and QBO (Quasi Biennial Oscillation).

References

  1. Shapiro L.J., The relationship of the quasi-biennial oscillation to Atlantic tropical storm activity, Mon.Wea. Rev., 117, 1545- 1552 (1989)
  2. Nicholls N., Predictability of interannual variations of Australian seasonal tropical cyclone activity, Mon. Wea. Rev., 113, 1144-1149 (1984)
  3. Chan J.C.Tropical cyclone activity in the Northwest Pacific in relation to the El-Nino/Southern Oscillation phenomenon, Mon.Wea. rev.,113, 599-606 (1985)
  4. Quiroz R.S., Relationships among stratospheric and tropospheric zonal flows and the Southern Oscillation, Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 143-154 (1983)
  5. Gray W.M., Atlantic seasonal hurricane frequency, PartI: El Nino and 30mb quasi-biennial oscillation influences, Mon.Wea.Rev, 112, 1649-1688 (1984a)
  6. Camargo S. G., K.A.Emanel, S.J. Gaffney, P. Smyth and M. ghil. Cluster analysis of typhoon tracks, Part II: large-scale circulation and EnSO, J.Climate, 20, 3654-3676(2007b)
  7. Branston A.G and r.E.Livezey, A closer look at the effect of the 11-year solar cycle and the quasi-biennial oscillation on the Northern Hemisphere 700mb height and extratropical North American surface temperature, J. Climate, 2, 1295-1313 (1989)
  8. Gray W.M., Atlantic seasonal hurricane frequency, Part II: Forecasting its variability. Mon.Wea.Rev. 112, 1669-1683(1984b)
  9. Indira S.J., Association between mean zonal winds in the lower stratosphere and cyclonic storms. Disaster Advances, 4, 34-3 (2011)
  10. Gray W.M., J.D. Sheaffer and J.Knots, Hypothesized mechanism for stratosphere QBO influence on ENSO variability, Geophys. Res. Lett.,19, 107-110 (1992a)
  11. Gray W.M., J.D. Sheaffer and J.Knots, influence of the stratospheric QBO on ENSO variability, J.Met. Soc. Japan, 70, 975-995 (1992b)
  12. Arpe K.and S.A.G. Leroy, Atlantic harricanes- testing impacts of local SSTs, ENSO, stratospheric QBO- implications for global warming, QUAT. INT., 195, 4-14(2009)
  13. Gwal A.K., Jain Santosh, Panda Gopal, Gujar Y.S., Raghuwanshi Sand Vijay S.K., Study of Ionospheric perturbationsduring strong seismic activity by correlation technique using NmF2 data, J.Recent Sci.,1(1), 2-9 (2012)
  14. Joshi Indira Sudhir and Tadiparti Mary Christiana, Linkage between cyclonic storms, geomagnetic storms, Sunspot numbers and Climate change, Res.J. Recent Sci., 1(2), 100-103 (2012)
  15. P Mlch, Total ozone response to major geomagnetic storms during non-winter periods, Studia geoph. Etgeod. 38, 423-429 (1994)
  16. Olson R.H., Roberts, W.O., and Zerefos, C.S., Solar plages and the vorticity of the Earths atmosphere, Nature,274, 140-142 (1978)