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Gender, rituals and customary law among the Sumi Naga of Nagaland, India

Author Affiliations

  • 1Department of Political Science, Nagaland University, Lumami, 798627 Zunheboto, Nagaland, India

Int. Res. J. Social Sci., Volume 11, Issue (2), Pages 27-31, April,14 (2022)

Abstract

The Sumi Nagas of Nagaland in Northeast India are considered an epitome of a patriarchal society. An investigation into their traditional beliefs and customary law will reveal a complex gender relations and ‘disparity’ passed down generations. Importantly, the many rites and rituals, which form the basis of Sumi traditional religion, also reveal the gender differences and differentiation of gender roles, as reflected in the ritual complex. This article seeks to understand the rites and rituals pivoting around Sumi Naga women, and analyse them through the lens of gender relations, religious symbolism and community life. Notwithstanding, the article will also shed light on the agential aspect of Sumi Naga women where they have been able to creatively negotiate the social institutions and cultural practices that many a time favour their male counterparts of the society.

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