Chitosan for the Removal of Cadmium Rich Water

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Chitosan for the Removal of Cadmium Rich Water

Author Affiliations

¹Deptt. Of chemistry, K.G. Arts and Science College, Raigarh, C.G, INDIA
² School of Applied and Social Sciences, Singhania University, Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu , Rajasthan, INDIA

Int. Res. J. Environment Sci., Volume 1, Issue (5), Pages 81-83, December,22 (2012)

Abstract

The sorption of cadmium (II) on chitosan has been found to be dependent on contact time, concentration, temperature, and pH of the solution. The process of removal follows first order kinetics and absorption of heat.

References

Yadav K.P., Tyagi B.S., Pandey K.K. and Singh, Fly ash for the treatment of cd (II) rich effluents, Env. Tech. Letter,(8), 225- 234 (1989)
Singh V.N., Singh I.S. and Singh N.P., Removal of Cu (II) from aqueous solution by fly ash, Indian Journal of Technology,22(2), 22-27 (1984)
Vishwakarma P.P. and Singh V.N., Removal of Ni (II) by China Clay, Asian Environment,11(3), 49-64 (1984)
Pandey K.K., Prasad G. and Singh V.N., Fly ash China Clay for the removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solution, Indian Journal of Chemistry,23(A), 514-515 (1984)
Namasivayam C. and Yamuna R T., Environ Pollut., 9(1),1-4 (1985)
Sekeran G., Shanmugasundaram K.A., Mariappan M. and Raghavan K.V., Indian J Chemical Technol2 (311), 71-75 (1995)
Findon A., McKay G. and Blair HS., Transport studies for the sorption of copper ions by chitosan, J. Environ. Sci. Health, A2,8(1), 173-185 (1993)
Gotoh T., Matsushima K.and Kikuchi KI., Preparation of alginatechitosan hybrid gel beads and adsorption of divalent metal ions, Chemosphere,5.5(1), 135-140 (2004)
Grosse D.N., A review of alternative treatment process for metal bearing hazardous waste streams, J. Air Pollution Contr. Assor., 36, 603-614 (1986)
Ikhuoria E.U. and Omonmhenle SI., Removal of heavy metals from aqueous solution by adsorption onto chemically modified pumpkin, (Telfaira accidentalisHook) Seed Husk, J. Chem. Soc. Nig.,31(1-2), 109-113 (2006)

[ref1] Yadav K.P., Tyagi B.S., Pandey K.K. and Singh, Fly ash for the treatment of cd (II) rich effluents, Env. Tech. Letter,(8), 225- 234 (1989)

[ref2] Singh V.N., Singh I.S. and Singh N.P., Removal of Cu (II) from aqueous solution by fly ash, Indian Journal of Technology,22(2), 22-27 (1984)

[ref3] Vishwakarma P.P. and Singh V.N., Removal of Ni (II) by China Clay, Asian Environment,11(3), 49-64 (1984)

[ref4] Pandey K.K., Prasad G. and Singh V.N., Fly ash China Clay for the removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solution, Indian Journal of Chemistry,23(A), 514-515 (1984)

[ref5] Namasivayam C. and Yamuna R T., Environ Pollut., 9(1),1-4 (1985)

[ref6] Sekeran G., Shanmugasundaram K.A., Mariappan M. and Raghavan K.V., Indian J Chemical Technol2 (311), 71-75 (1995)

[ref7] Findon A., McKay G. and Blair HS., Transport studies for the sorption of copper ions by chitosan, J. Environ. Sci. Health, A2,8(1), 173-185 (1993)

[ref8] Gotoh T., Matsushima K.and Kikuchi KI., Preparation of alginatechitosan hybrid gel beads and adsorption of divalent metal ions, Chemosphere,5.5(1), 135-140 (2004)

[ref9] Grosse D.N., A review of alternative treatment process for metal bearing hazardous waste streams, J. Air Pollution Contr. Assor., 36, 603-614 (1986)

[ref10] Ikhuoria E.U. and Omonmhenle SI., Removal of heavy metals from aqueous solution by adsorption onto chemically modified pumpkin, (Telfaira accidentalisHook) Seed Husk, J. Chem. Soc. Nig.,31(1-2), 109-113 (2006)